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| Innocent spouse (relief from joint tax liability) | ||
| If you filed a joint return, you may qualify for relief from a tax bill (assessment) issued to you and your spouse (or former spouse) if you meet the following conditions: | ||
| • | there is an understatement of tax on a joint return because of an omission or error involving income, deduction, credit or basis, | |
| • | you can show that when you signed the return you did not know and had no reason to know that it understated the amount of tax due, and | |
| • | taking into account all the facts and circumstances, it would be unfair to hold you liable for the understated tax. | |
| For a bill issued for tax years 1999 or later | ||
| There are three types of relief: innocent spouse, separation of liability, and equitable relief. To determine if you qualify and apply for this relief see: Form IT-285, Request for Innocent Spouse Relief (and Separation of Liability and Equitable Relief) and Form IT-285 Instructions. | ||
| For a bill issued for tax years before 1999 | ||
| To request innocent spouse relief for these tax years, you must file a statement with supporting documentation showing why you believe you qualify. Send your statement with supporting documentation to: | ||
| NYS TAX DEPARTMENT PO BOX 1912 ALBANY, NY 12201-1912 | ||
| For more information see: | ||
| Publication 89, Innocent Spouse Relief (And Separation of Liability and Equitable Relief) | ||
| IRS - Tax Information for Innocent Spouses | ||
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